Apple is challenging the new reality it was forced into
This all goes back to the Digital Markets Act (DMA) – a sweeping EU law passed in 2022 designed to keep tech giants in check. According to the Commission, Apple broke the rules by restricting how app developers can steer users toward cheaper deals outside of its App Store – a move regulators say hurts competition.
In April, the Commission slapped Apple with a big fine and told the company to update its App Store policies or face even more penalties. Apple wasn’t happy about it then and it’s doubling down now with a formal appeal to the EU’s second-highest court.
Today we filed our appeal because we believe the European Commission’s decision – and their unprecedented fine – go far beyond what the law requires. As our appeal will show, the EC is mandating how we run our store and forcing business terms which are confusing for developers and bad for users. We implemented this to avoid punitive daily fines and will share the facts with the court.
And while half a billion euros might sound like a jaw-dropping penalty, it’s actually pretty mild compared to what the EU has thrown at other tech giants. Google, for example, was hit with multiple multi-billion euro fines over the years and former EU competition chief Margrethe Vestager wasn’t shy about handing out tough punishment.
So why was Apple’s fine relatively small? Insiders say it’s partly because the violations were short-lived and partly because the EU seems more focused on pushing companies to comply rather than just throwing huge numbers at them. There’s also some sensitivity around political tensions, like the trade tariffs that have been floating around under Trump’s administration.
Apple’s appeal could drag out for months, maybe even years and there’s no guarantee the company will win. But this fight is about more than just one fine – it’s about how Apple, and other Big Tech firms, operate in one of the world’s strictest digital markets.
Whether Apple manages to overturn the ruling or not, the message from the EU is clear: play by the rules or pay up.
